Lake Onogawa

Overview and Charm

Lake Onogawa is located in Kitashiobara Village, Yama District, Fukushima Prefecture, and is one of the three famous lakes of the Urabandai area. The lake's history is deeply tied to the dramatic eruption of Mount Bandai in 1888, where debris flows from the mountain's collapse blocked the Onogawa and Nagase rivers, creating the lake. With an area of approximately 1.4 to 1.72 km², the lake features a complex shoreline surrounded by undulating terrain. The scattered islands within the lake are affectionately called the 'Matsushima of Bandai,' creating a harmonious landscape with the surrounding mountains and forests. The southern shore is easily accessible via the Bandai-Azuma Lake Line, making it an ideal spot for a scenic drive.

History and Cultural Background

The formation of Lake Onogawa is a testament to the dynamic power of nature. The landscape was fundamentally reshaped by volcanic activity in the late 19th century. The water that feeds the lake flows from the pristine waters of the mountains, passing through the Onogawa Fudo Falls. This water is recognized as one of the 'Top 100 Selected Waters' in Japan, celebrated for its exceptional purity. This intersection of volcanic history and natural beauty has shaped the area into a premier scenic destination.

Main Highlights

The most striking view of Lake Onogawa is the sight of uninhabited islands dotting the water, framed by the surrounding mountain ranges. The view from the southern shore is particularly breathtaking when enjoyed during a drive along the Bandai-Azuma Lake Line. Additionally, the natural environment around the Onogawa Fudo Falls, the source of the lake's water, is a vital part of this scenic area. The landscape changes beautifully with the seasons: the larch forests along the shore turn a brilliant gold in autumn, while the water surface reflects vibrant shades of green during the lush spring and summer months.

Seasonal Recommendations

Lake Onogawa offers diverse experiences depending on the season:

• Spring to Summer: Enjoy the lush greenery of the larch forests and the vibrant colors of new leaves. This is the ideal time for water activities like canoeing.
• Autumn: The larch forests on the southern shore turn a golden hue, creating a stunning contrast against the blue surface of the lake.
• Winter: When the lake surface freezes, the area becomes a famous spot for ice fishing for smelt (wakasagi).

Note: The Bandai-Azuma Lake Line is typically closed to vehicles from mid-November to late April, so please plan your car travel accordingly.

Experiences and Activities

Various nature-based activities are available around the lake:

• Water Sports: Canoeing is popular during the summer months, with various facilities serving as bases for these activities.
• Fishing: Enjoy standard fishing in the summer and ice fishing for smelt in the winter.
• Scenic Viewing: Visitors can enjoy the views while driving or by using parking areas such as San-ko Paradise.

Surrounding Area

The area around Lake Onogawa includes several other lakes and natural spots that make up the Urabandai region:

• Lake Hibara and Lake Akimoto: Fellow members of the Urabandai three lakes, each offering unique scenery.
• San-ko Paradise: A designated viewing spot with parking facilities that offers a great view of Lake Onogawa.
• Grandecos Snow Resort: A resort facility located along the road on the southern shore.

Essentials and Etiquette

When visiting Lake Onogawa, please keep the following in mind:

• Payment: Most surrounding facilities accept cash, credit cards, or transportation IC cards, but please check with specific venues in advance.
• Language Support: English availability varies by facility; it is recommended to check with individual sites or campsites.
• Reservations: It is highly recommended to book in advance for canoeing, camping, or other specific facility uses.
• Access: Access to the lakeshore often involves passing through private land (such as campsites or boat houses). Please respect these boundaries.
• Photography: Photography of the natural scenery is generally permitted, but please follow the specific rules of any private facilities or sites you visit.