Guide
Yokomine-ji is a temple of the Shingon Shingi-shu sect, situated at an altitude of approximately 750m on the northern slope of Mt. Ishizuchi in Saijo City, Ehime Prefecture. As the 60th station of the Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage, it has long been revered as a sacred site for mountain asceticism. Surrounded by the lush nature at the foot of Mt. Ishizuchi—the highest peak in western Japan—this temple offers visitors a sense of profound tranquility and spiritual peace. Historically, this area was known as a difficult passage called "Henro-korogashi," where practitioners would undergo rigorous training amidst the harsh elements of nature, making it a highly prestigious site for spiritual discipline.
The history of this temple is ancient, with its origins tracing back to the year 651. Legend tells of a practitioner named En no Gyoja, who, while training at Hoshigamori on Mt. Ishizuchi, witnessed the appearance of Zao Gongen near the summit. This led to the carving of the deity's image into a rhododendron tree and the construction of a small hall. The sanctity of the site is further solidified by the history of Kobo Daishi (Kukai), who is said to have performed rituals for protection and good fortune here. Although the temple faced a period of decline during the Meiji era's anti-Buddhist movements, it was successfully restored through the dedication of its followers. Today, it remains a vital center of faith and houses many significant cultural properties.
There are several historical treasures at Yokomine-ji that captivate visitors. The most striking is the Main Hall (Hondo), which features a shrine-style architecture known as Gongen-zukuri. The central deity, a seated statue of Dainichi Nyorai, radiates a majestic and solemn atmosphere. Near the left side of the main hall, you will find the Hoshi-kuyo Daishi, which evokes a deep sense of historical charm. Another essential spot is Hoshigamori, a designated national scenic beauty site, where you can feel the direct energy of nature while facing the direction of Mt. Ishizuchi. In early May, the temple grounds are transformed by the vibrant pink blossoms of the Shakunage (Rhododendron), offering a stunning seasonal landscape.
The charm of Yokomine-ji changes beautifully with the seasons. From spring to early summer (around early May), the blooming Shakunage rhododendrons are a must-see. The temple also hosts traditional annual events such as the "Hoshi Matsuri" (Star Festival) on February 3rd and the "Hana Matsuri" (Flower Festival) on the 4th day of the 4th lunar month. For the best experience, we recommend visiting in the early morning. The crisp, clear mountain air and the morning silence provide the perfect environment to clear your mind and leave the bustle of daily life behind.
Beyond simple sightseeing, Yokomine-ji offers a chance to experience the essence of Japanese spirituality. Walking the pilgrimage route as part of the Shikoku Henro is a precious opportunity for self-reflection. You can also deepen your understanding of Japanese Buddhist culture and Shugendo (mountain asceticism) by observing the historical architecture and cultural assets up close. A stroll through the rich natural surroundings is a perfect way to refresh both your mind and body.
The area surrounding Yokomine-ji is characterized by the abundant nature of the Ishizuchi mountain range. Mt. Ishizuchi (1,982m), the highest peak in western Japan, is a famous destination for hikers and those interested in mountain worship. The Saijo City area is also known for its thriving agriculture, allowing visitors to enjoy the beautiful local landscapes and regional culture.
As the temple is located in a mountainous area, please be mindful of temperature changes based on altitude. Prepare appropriate clothing for the season.