The Hitachi Kokubunniji Temple Ruins are the remains of one of the Kokubunniji temples established by Emperor Shomu during the Nara period. Kokubunji temples were built throughout Japan, one for each province. Hitachi Kokubunniji, located in present-day Ishioka City, Ibaraki Prefecture, was situated in what was then known as Hitachi Province.
The Hitachi Kokubunniji ruins are located approximately 500 meters northwest of the Kokubunji temple. The original temple layout is believed to have consisted of the South Gate, Middle Gate, Golden Hall, and Lecture Hall arranged in a straight line, connected by cloisters. However, it was burned down during a battle between the Satake and Daijo clans in 1590 (Tensho 18), leaving only the foundation stones behind.
Today, the Hitachi Kokubunniji Temple Ruins have been developed into a historical park, offering a lush green space. Well-maintained walking paths allow visitors to stroll leisurely, imagining the temple's former grandeur. A facility on-site also displays excavated artifacts such as tiles and pottery from that era.
The Hitachi Kokubunniji Temple Ruins are a valuable historical site where you can feel the atmosphere of ancient Japan. It's perfect for history buffs and anyone looking for a relaxing time in a beautiful, natural park. We highly recommend a visit!
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