Nojimazaki Lighthouse

Overview

Nojimazaki Lighthouse stands proudly on Nojimazaki in Minamiboso City, Chiba Prefecture. Located within the Minamiboso Quasi-National Park, this large, white octagonal lighthouse is one of the lighthouses built as a result of the Treaty of Kanagawa, selected as one of Japan's Top 50 Lighthouses, and registered as a nationally-designated Tangible Cultural Property. The history of Nojimazaki Lighthouse dates back to 1866 (Keio 2), when it was built as one of eight lighthouses promised in the revised tariff treaty signed with four countries: the United States, Great Britain, France, and the Netherlands. First lit in 1870 (Meiji 2), it's the second oldest Western-style lighthouse in Japan. Nojimazaki Lighthouse was built early because it was a crucial point for ships entering and leaving Tokyo Bay. Designed and constructed by French engineers, it was originally a white octagonal brick lighthouse, 30 meters high from the base to the light, equipped with a first-order Fresnel lens made in France. It was destroyed by the Great Kanto Earthquake in 1923 (Taisho 12) and the current structure was rebuilt in 1925 (Taisho 14). The highlight of Nojimazaki Lighthouse is undoubtedly the view from the observation deck. The magnificent view of the Pacific Ocean stretching to the horizon is truly awe-inspiring. On a clear day, you can even see Izu Oshima Island and Mount Fuji. The surrounding area is designated as Minamiboso Quasi-National Park, offering a charming location surrounded by abundant nature. A museum showcasing the history and role of the lighthouse is also located within the lighthouse grounds. Exhibits include equipment and materials used in the past, providing a deeper understanding of its history. Nojimazaki Lighthouse is a captivating tourist spot where you can enjoy history, nature, and breathtaking views from the observation deck.