Former Sasunaga Residence

Overview

The Former Sasunaga Residence is one of the oldest surviving folk houses in Hokkaido, built in the first half of the 19th century. The founder moved to Kaminokuni after migrating from Sasnami Village, Noto Province (present-day Suzu City, Ishikawa Prefecture) to Matsumae-Fukuyam during the Kyoho era. At that time, herring fishing was a vital industry supporting Hokkaido's economy, and Kaminokuni flourished as one of its central hubs. The Former Sasunaga Residence is a precious building that bears witness to this prosperity. The main house is a traditional wooden structure, showcasing exhibits that offer a glimpse into the lives of the people who lived there. For example, the kitchen still retains its hearth and well, allowing visitors to imagine daily life. Additionally, exhibits feature herring fishing tools and Ainu traditional clothing, providing insights into the culture of the time. The attached storehouse displays materials that tell the story of the interaction between the Ainu and the Japanese in the Edo period. This includes items such as ikpasui (sacred Ainu ritual objects), bows (found in the surrounding area), a hokei-dai (a spear-shaped ritual object evocative of the legend of Okura herring, believed to have summoned herring using supernatural powers), and a wooden tag (the only deciphered wooden document in Hokkaido). The Former Sasunaga Residence is a precious place to learn about Hokkaido's history and culture. Be sure to visit!