Komyo-ji Temple

Overview

Komyo-ji Temple is a historic temple said to have been founded by Prince Shotoku. Its mountain name is Kimio-san, and its principal image is the Thousand-Armed Kannon. Tradition dates its founding to 599 AD (during the reign of Empress Suiko), and it's said that En no Ozunu made it a Shugendo (mountain ascetic practices) training ground in 673 AD. During the Engi period (early 10th century), it was revived as a Shingon Buddhist temple by Shobo (Riyu Daishi), the founder of Daigo-ji Temple. At its height, it is said to have comprised 72 subsidiary temples on the mountain and in the surrounding area. The existing Niomon gate, according to a dated inscription, was built between 1242 and 1253 AD. This inscription also mentions the involvement of Kakusho, a priest from Enryaku-ji's West Pagoda Temple, suggesting that the temple was affiliated with the Tendai sect during this period. Komyo-ji Temple has suffered several fires throughout its history, but has been repeatedly rebuilt thanks to the dedication of the local people. The current main hall was reconstructed in 1836. The nationally-treasured Niomon gate, a double gate with three bays, a gabled roof, and a yusubuki roof, exemplifies Kamakura-period architecture. The unusual placement of the Nio (two guardian deities) behind the gate, rather than in its front, is noteworthy. Komyo-ji Temple offers a tranquil retreat surrounded by lush mountains, providing a space for both physical and mental rejuvenation. It's an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful escape steeped in history.