Aragi Island

Overview

Aragi Island is the common name for a collection of rice paddies (terraced rice paddies) located in Shimizu, Aridagawa-cho, Aridagawa-gun, Wakayama Prefecture. Its formal name is Shimanishinden, but the common name is far more widely known. In the early Edo period, in 1655, under the financial support and guidance of the local village headman, Kasamatsu Satafu, local farmers began constructing an irrigation canal (Kamitoyu irrigation canal) originating from the Yuzugawa River, approximately 3km south. Simultaneously, they started clearing land for rice paddies. Today, all the rice paddies continue to be cultivated by their landowners. This beautiful landscape has captivated many, earning recognition in the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries' "Japan's Top 100 Rice Terraces," the Kansai Nature-Loving Landscape 100 selection by the Kansai Environmental Forum, and the Wakayama Prefecture Tourism Federation's "Wakayama Prefecture Sunrise and Sunset 100." The unique landscape, formed by the Arida River's Ω-shaped meander, features 54 terraced rice paddies of varying sizes, arranged in a staircase pattern—a truly picturesque scene. From the observation deck, you can enjoy a panoramic view of Aragi Island, appreciating the harmonious coexistence of magnificent nature and the lives of its people. Rice and glutinous rice harvested from the topmost paddy, known as "Tenjo-ta" (ceiling paddy), have been presented to the Akishino couple and Prince Hisahito, highlighting the importance of this place to the local community. When visiting Aragi Island, be sure to not only enjoy the view from the observation deck but also take a leisurely stroll near the rice paddies to fully appreciate their stunning beauty.