Kitashoin Temple

Overview

Kitashoin is a Tendai Buddhist temple located in Kawagoe, Saitama Prefecture. Revived in the late Kamakura period, it's the head temple of the Kanto Tendai sect. The current main hall, Jieido, was built in the early Edo period and enshrines Jiei Daishi Ryogen. The Important Cultural Properties relocated from Edo Castle offer a glimpse into the architectural styles of the time, making it a must-see for history buffs. Highlights include the room where the third shogun, Tokugawa Iemitsu, is said to have been born, and Kasuga no Tsubone's dressing room, used by Iemitsu's wet nurse. These rooms provide a fascinating insight into the lives of powerful figures of the Edo period. The temple grounds also boast the awe-inspiring "Five Hundred Rakan," featuring 538 stone statues, each with a unique expression. Constructed over a half-century, from 1782 to 1825, this impressive collection is considered one of Japan's three great Rakan displays. Kitashoin also features expansive grounds with beautiful ponds and canals, creating a stunning garden that changes beautifully with the seasons. From cherry blossoms in spring, summer greenery, autumn foliage, and winter snow, it’s a worthwhile destination year-round. There are many other highlights at Kitashoin, including the Edo-era bell tower gate and Jiegandō hall, dedicated to Tenkai Sojo. The temple treasures include many valuable works of art and crafts, some of which are designated as National Treasures. Kitashoin is a place brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty. Be sure to visit!