Fukuman Kokuzou Bosatsu Enzoji Temple (Yanaiizu Kannon)

Overview

Fukuman Kokuzou Bosatsu Enzoji Temple, located in Yanaizu-machi, Fukushima Prefecture, is one of Japan's three great Fukuzou Bosatsu temples. Its founding is said to date back to 807, and the principal image, Fukuman Kokuzou Bosatsu, is believed to be the work of Kobo Daishi. Known as the guardian deity for those born in the year of the Ox (Ushi) or Tiger (Tora), it draws many visitors seeking blessings. Enzoji Temple is characterized by its hall perched atop a steep cliff. Harmonizing with the surrounding nature, it creates a breathtaking landscape that captivates all who visit. Enjoy the beautiful scenery throughout the year, with cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant autumn leaves. Furthermore, hot springs that well up from the temple grounds are utilized by various Ryokans (traditional Japanese inns) in Yanaiizu Onsen. Enzoji Temple is also famed as the origin of the Akabeko legend. In 1611, a major earthquake struck the Aizu region, causing widespread devastation, including the collapse of the Kokuzou-do hall, monastic buildings, and houses in Yanaiizu-machi. After the earthquake, in 1617, the main hall was rebuilt at its current location. However, transporting large timbers to the construction site proved incredibly difficult. Then, as if guided by Buddha, a herd of strong, red-haired oxen appeared from nowhere, assisting the black-haired oxen that were struggling with the task and enabling the completion of the Kokuzou-do (main hall). These diligent red-haired oxen became known as "Akabeko," and are now cherished by many as symbols of good fortune. Enzoji Temple is also known for its unique annual festival, "Nanokado Hadaka-moude," held on January 7th. This festival, attracting many worshippers, is a prayer for happiness and good health throughout the year. Enzoji Temple is a power spot where history and nature converge, a tranquil and sacred place that soothes the soul.