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Chodai-ji is a representative historic temple of Northern Tohoku, with origins said to date back to the Nara period. The grounds feature the Main Hall and Nio-mon Gate, both designated as National Important Cultural Properties, which have been centers of local faith for centuries. Notably, the roof of the Main Hall has been restored to its original 'Tochi-buki' (chestnut bark roofing) style under the guidance of the Agency for Cultural Affairs. At the entrance to the approach, the 'Katsura Shimizu' spring flows year-round, serving as the spiritual origin of this land. It is a place where one can deeply feel Japanese spiritual culture amidst a lush natural environment.
The history of Chodai-ji is profound; the Main Hall was established in 1658 by Nanbu Shigechika, the lord of the Morioka Domain. The structure follows the traditional esoteric Buddhist layout, with a clear distinction between the 'Naijin' (inner sanctum for deities and monks) and the 'Gejin' (outer area for worshippers). The Nio-mon Gate, completed in 1657, predates the Main Hall, further illustrating the site's deep history. The temple also houses many assets designated as Iwate Prefecture cultural properties, such as the 'Copper Wani-kuchi' with inscriptions from the Nanboku-cho period and the exceptionally ancient 'Nagado Taiko' drum, highlighting its immense historical significance.
There are numerous precious cultural assets to discover at Chodai-ji. First, the Main Hall is characterized by its 'Tochi-buki' roof, made of layered chestnut bark approximately 1cm thick. The Nio-mon Gate houses Nio statues believed to be the work of the legendary Kamakura-period sculptor Unkei, and is a site where people pray for recovery from illness or injury. Furthermore, the central deity, the 'Seikanon Standing Statue,' is a precious Buddhist statue estimated from the mid-Heian period, currently kept in the storehouse behind the Main Hall. Other treasures include the historic 'Nagado Taiko' drum and the exquisite 'Shitsue Tatenokabana' paintings, all embodying traditional Japanese beauty.
Chodai-ji offers different charms throughout the seasons. The 'Ajisai (Hydrangea) Festival' held from mid-June to late August is a highlight, as beautiful hydrangeas adorn the temple grounds. You can also experience traditional seasonal events such as 'Donto-yaki' (burning of New Year decorations) in January, the 'Spring Grand Festival' in May, and the 'Autumn Grand Festival' in October. Additionally, on the 18th and 28th of every month, Goma fire rituals (Kaji Kito) are performed by the chief priest, offering a chance to witness a solemn and sacred ceremony.
Chodai-ji offers opportunities to touch the essence of Japanese spiritual culture. A representative activity is 'Shakyo' (sutra copying), where you can transcribe the 'Enmei Jukku Kanon-kyo' to calm your mind and find inner peace. The 'Katsura Shimizu' spring allows you to feel the blessings of nature closely. For a deeper understanding, you can also utilize the volunteer guide service. By making a reservation in advance, you can tour the grounds with a guide who provides detailed historical explanations.
The area around Chodai-ji is rich with cultural sites. The 'Johoji Historical and Folklore Museum' displays local history and tools related to lacquerware, a product for which the region is famous. 'Tekisha,' a facility specializing in the production, exhibition, and sale of lacquerware, offers experiences such as lacquer painting. Additionally, the 'Setouchi Jakucho Memorial Museum,' dedicated to the famous author, is nearby, allowing visitors to enjoy both literature and history. For dining, local eateries like 'Katsura-an' serve dishes made with local ingredients.
When visiting, modest and calm clothing is recommended. As the grounds include stone steps and uneven paths, comfortable walking shoes are essential. Regarding payment, please prepare cash for admission fees and activities like sutra copying. While English support may vary, most information and services are primarily in Japanese. If you wish to request a guide, please book at least 7 days in advance. Please observe all rules regarding photography and maintain a quiet, respectful demeanor as this is a sacred Buddhist site.