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'Nagatanafuri' at Ozu Shrine is a precious cultural heritage designated as a National Intangible Folk Cultural Property of Japan. This event is much more than a simple performance; it is a vibrant and colorful celebration deeply intertwined with the local community's faith and history. The sight of the procession, moving with rhythmic shouts and wielding wooden blades, is truly overwhelming in its beauty and energy.
The origins of this festival are deeply rooted in ancient events. Legend tells of a time when the shrine was swept away by the flooding of Lake Biwa. When the people welcomed the divine spirit from the lake to re-enshrine it, their expression of joy evolved into the current form of the 'dance.' Because of this history, Nagatanafuri is not just a performance, but a sacred ritual expressing awe for nature and gratitude to the gods.
The greatest highlight is the 'Nagata-odori' (Long Blade Dance), which gives the event its name. The dance is a seamless blend of the rhythmic swinging of wooden blades and the lively music of Sasara, Sho (gongs), drums, and Taiko. A colorful procession of boys ranging from toddlers to youths marches through the streets, accompanied by children in flower hats, three large Mikoshi (portable shrines), and two child-sized Mikoshi. As they travel a roughly 1-kilometer route, the scene resembles a magnificent, moving picture scroll. The streets are filled with enthusiastic spectators and photographers capturing the intense energy of the moment.
This is a special event held only once a year on May 5th. It takes place during the peak of spring, amidst the beautiful fresh greenery of the season. Since the procession travels a 1-km route, you can enjoy the lively chants and music from anywhere along the path. We recommend positioning yourself along the route in advance to catch the procession at its most energetic moments.
The primary experience for visitors is observing the traditional procession. You can witness people dressed in vibrant, colorful costumes dancing to traditional rhythms using wooden tools and instruments. Seeing the children marching with the Mikoshi and the young men powerfully swinging the long blades provides a direct, visceral connection to the energy of traditional Japanese festivals.
The area around Ozu Shrine in Moriyama, Shiga, offers beautiful views of Lake Biwa. During the festival, the procession travels to and from the Ozu Wakamiya Shrine in Akanoi, filling the local streets with a festive atmosphere. The surrounding area is rich in historical charm, allowing you to enjoy both the natural beauty and the deep cultural heritage of Shiga Prefecture.
As the festival involves walking through public streets, we recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes and clothing suitable for outdoor movement. Since many people gather, please be mindful of others and avoid blocking the way.