Guida
Yamamiya Sengen Jinja is a historic Shinto shrine located in Fujinomiya City, Shizuoka Prefecture, and is officially registered as a component of the Mount Fuji World Heritage site. The most striking feature of this site is the 'Yohai-sho' (remote worship site), specifically constructed to allow worshippers to face Mount Fuji directly. Situated at the edge of a prehistoric lava flow, the site is surrounded by stone walls made of volcanic rocks, preserving a landscape that reflects the ancient roots of Mount Fuji worship. It is a place of profound historical value where the connection between nature and spirituality remains palpable.
According to the 'Fujimoto Sengen-sha Ki', the history of the Asama Grand Shrine is deeply tied to the movement of deities. While the exact founding date is unknown, archaeological excavations have uncovered pottery dating back to the 12th century, and historical documents confirm its existence since the 16th century. A significant ritual known as 'Yamamiya Goshinko' was once practiced, where the deity of the Asama Grand Shrine would travel between the two shrines during spring and autumn. Although many of the stone markers that once marked this sacred path every 109 meters (one 'cho') have been lost, the legacy of this procession remains a vital part of the local heritage.
This facility was built specifically for the purpose of worshipping Mount Fuji. It is a rectangular area approximately 15m north-south and 8m east-west, defined by stone rows made of lava rocks about 30-40cm in size. The altar is positioned to face Mount Fuji, including spaces for rituals and offerings. To protect this cultural asset, visitors are restricted from entering the area inside the protective fence (tamagaki).
The area surrounding the Yohai-sho, roughly 45m square, is enclosed by stone walls constructed from piled lava rocks atop the Aozawa lava flow. Excavations in this area have yielded earthenware from the 12th to 15th centuries, proving that this location has served as a sacred site for ritualistic purposes for many centuries.
Near the entrance of the approach (Sando), just past the Koya (shrine office), you will find two 'Hokodate-ishi' stones made of volcanic bombs. These stones were used to temporarily rest the 'Hoko' (sacred spear) during the 'Yamamiya Goshinko' ritual, where the deity was believed to reside. They are significant relics that allow you to feel the presence of ancient sacred ceremonies.
Since the primary purpose of Yamamiya Sengen Jinja is to gaze upon Mount Fuji, it is highly recommended to visit on a clear, sunny day when the mountain is visible. While the shrine is accessible in all seasons, visiting when the silhouette of Mount Fuji is sharp and clear enhances the spiritual significance of the Yohai-sho. Visiting during daylight hours also allows you to better appreciate the intricate structures of the lava stone walls and rows.
Visitors can experience a landscape where nature and faith are one. You can walk the paths that trace the history of the 'Yamamiya Goshinko' route, observing the unique topography formed by volcanic activity. On Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays, a service desk is often available where you can receive guidance from a certified Mount Fuji World Heritage guide.
The area around Fujinomiya City is dotted with many historical sites related to Mount Fuji worship and natural springs. You can include this shrine as part of a larger historical route through the Fujinomiya and Shizuoka regions, exploring the natural landscapes and shrines that form the foundation of Mount Fuji's cultural identity.
As the terrain includes natural volcanic formations and stone steps, we strongly recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes. Please respect the cultural preservation rules and never enter the restricted areas inside the Yohai-sho fence. Most transactions at the information desk require cash. If you plan to use the guided services, please check the operating hours of the information center in advance.