Guida
Tsuruya Onsen is a historic hot spring village located in Fukushima City, Fukushima Prefecture. Situated at an altitude of approximately 450 meters, the entire area is designated as part of the Bandai-Asahi National Park. The village is surrounded by stunning mountain landscapes, including Jododaira, Mt. Ikkokei, Azuma Small Fuji, and the Adatara Mountain Range, allowing visitors to enjoy much more than just a bath—it is a complete immersion in nature. Furthermore, it is celebrated as one of the three major production centers of Kokeshi dolls in Japan, making it a place where traditional culture is still very much alive.
This hot spring area has a history spanning over 1,400 years, having served as a vital post town along the Aizu Kaido (Tsuruya Kaido) route leading from the Fukushima castle town toward Aizu. According to legend, the spring was discovered when the deity Omunachi no Mikoto struck the ground with a spear, creating the "Tsuki-yu" (piercing spring) that eventually gave the area its name. Another legend tells of an envoy of Prince Shotoku who visited the area for medicinal bathing and was cured of his ailments. In recent years, the area has also embraced modern sustainability, with initiatives involving geothermal and small-scale hydroelectric power, as well as local aquaculture such as the farming of Oni Tenaga shrimp.
The primary charms of Tsuruya Onsen are its diverse spring qualities and traditional crafts. There are more than 10 different types of spring water, including bicarbonate and sulfur springs, allowing you to choose a bath that suits your preference. The area is also famous for the production of "Tsuruya Kokeshi," one of Japan's three great Kokeshi dolls. These dolls are crafted from birch or maple wood and are characterized by a distinctive black snake-eye pattern on the forehead. Visitors can explore the Tsuruya Mimonroku Museum and various exhibition halls to appreciate the exquisite traditional craftsmanship.
The natural scenery around the hot spring changes beautifully with each season. In spring, you can see flowers like Skunk Cabbage (Mizubasho) and Trillium blooming around Nitonuma. Summer and autumn bring shifts in the mountain landscapes, and during the autumn foliage season, the entire village is bathed in vibrant colors. There are also four footbath stations (ashiyu) located throughout the village, which are perfect for a quick, relaxing break during your daytime strolls.
Visitors can enjoy hiking through the lush forests or engaging with local traditional crafts. There are several accessible hiking trails near the hot spring area that allow for easy exploration of the natural environment. Additionally, unique local experiences, such as fishing for the local Oni Tenaga shrimp, are available. Tsuruya Onsen offers a diverse range of activities that combine hot springs with local cuisine, nature, and traditional culture.
Tsuruya Onsen is part of the larger "Tsuruya-Takayu Onsen" area, which includes Takayu Onsen. Other nearby hot spring facilities include Washikura Onsen, Akayua Onsen, Noji Onsen, Shin-Noji Onsen, and Makikawa Onsen. Furthermore, popular sightseeing spots such as Urabandai, Inawashiro, and the wider Aizu region are within a 30-minute drive, making this an excellent base for road trips and sightseeing.
Please wear comfortable clothing and walking shoes when exploring the village or hiking. Given the natural setting, it is important to bring seasonal gear such as warm clothing for cold weather or sun protection for summer. When using the hot spring facilities or footbaths, please follow local rules and etiquette. For specific details regarding payment methods or reservation requirements, please contact each facility directly.