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The National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo (MOMat) is a specialized national museum dedicated to the modern and contemporary art of Japan. It houses a diverse collection spanning various genres, including paintings, sculptures, watercolors, drawings, prints, and photography, covering the period from the late 19th century to the present day. Historically, this institution played a pioneering role in the management of Japanese museums by being the first to introduce the concept of 'art collection by the museum' alongside curated exhibitions. As of the 2020 fiscal year, the collection includes a total of 13,549 items, providing a systematic and invaluable resource for understanding the history of Japanese art.
The history of this museum dates back to 1952. It originally opened as Japan's first national art museum using the site and buildings of the former Nikkatsu headquarters in Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo. Later, in 1969, a new building was constructed in its current location within Kitanomaru Park in Chiyoda-ku, where it reopened its doors. Having grown alongside the development of modern and contemporary Japanese art, the museum serves as a vital hub for communicating Japanese artistic culture to both domestic and international audiences.
A major feature of the museum is its exhibitions based on its vast permanent collection. The displays feature a wide variety of media, including Japanese-style paintings, oil paintings, sculptures, photography, video art, and calligraphy. A particularly significant highlight for art enthusiasts is the collection that demonstrates how Japan's unique aesthetic sensibilities have transitioned into the modern era. The exhibitions consist of both permanent collection displays and various special exhibitions featuring artists from both Japan and abroad. Additionally, the museum offers programs such as guided tours by professional staff to deepen visitors' understanding of the artworks.
The museum is generally open from 10:00 to 17:00, but on Fridays, it extends its hours until 20:00. By visiting during the Friday evening hours, you can avoid the daytime crowds and enjoy the artworks in a much more tranquil and contemplative environment. The charm of the museum changes with the seasons depending on the exhibition content. For instance, during periods when special events like film screenings or lectures are held, visitors can participate in more specialized programs to enhance their experience.
The museum offers programs that go beyond simple viewing. For example, the guided tours for the permanent collection (held most days) allow you to receive direct explanations regarding the background and techniques used in the works. Furthermore, during certain periods, the museum hosts events such as film screenings and lectures, providing opportunities to experience Japanese artistic culture through multiple sensory and intellectual dimensions.
The museum is located within Kitanomaru Park in Chiyoda, Tokyo. This area is a hub for historical architecture and various cultural facilities. Being surrounded by many such landmarks, the museum is an easy and highly recommended stop for travelers planning a cultural itinerary centered on Japanese history and art.