Guida
The Taro District Sea Wall, located in the Taro district of Miyako City, Iwate Prefecture, is an exceptionally large-scale coastal defense structure. In the past, this sea wall was built to surround the entire town, and due to its immense length and height, it was often referred to as the 'Great Wall'. This site transcends its role as a mere disaster prevention facility; it stands as a symbol of the profound memories of the damage caused by the Great East Japan Earthquake and the history of human preparedness against natural disasters.
The Taro district has historically suffered numerous damages from tsunamis, including the Meiji Sanriku Tsunami of 1896 and the Showa Sanriku Tsunami of 1933. In response to these disasters, extensive sea wall construction was undertaken. The project began in 1934 and was completed in 1979, resulting in an overwhelming scale with a total length of 2,433 meters and a height of 10 meters. However, during the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011, a tsunami exceeding even this 10-meter height struck the area, causing devastating damage. This history tells a story of both the evolution of disaster prevention technology and the immense power of nature.
The most striking feature is the massive concrete structure itself. The sight of the long embankment stretching along the coastline leaves a powerful impression on visitors. The contrast between the developed embankment and the surrounding lush natural scenery is also a notable characteristic. Many people visit this site to learn about the situation during the earthquake and the progress of the region's reconstruction.
As an outdoor structure, it is accessible regardless of the season, but visiting during bright daylight hours is recommended. In summer, the contrast between the blue sky and the sea is beautiful, though visitors should be careful of the strong sunlight. Visiting when you can feel the sound of the waves and the wind allows for a more intimate connection with the power of nature.
Visitors can engage in deep learning through the 'Disaster Prevention Learning Guide'. Through these guides, you can gain a deeper understanding of the situation at the time, how the local community approached disaster prevention, and how they are progressing with reconstruction after the earthquake. It is more than just sightseeing; it is a valuable opportunity to raise awareness about disaster preparedness.
Around the Taro district, there are facilities that preserve the memories of the earthquake and infrastructure supporting the region's recovery. The Sanriku Railway Rias Line runs nearby, making access by train possible. The surrounding coastline also offers beautiful natural scenery, allowing visitors to experience the local nature alongside disaster prevention learning.
Since you will be walking in a vast outdoor area, comfortable walking shoes are essential. As the area is prone to wind, consider bringing a windbreaker or a hat. Cash is required for certain local facilities or when using a guide. Please note that English signage and information may be limited, so it is advisable to check in advance. Most importantly, as this is a place to honor the memories of the earthquake, please maintain a respectful and quiet attitude during your visit.