Guida
The Former Sasamiya Residence is a precious residential architectural site designated as an Important Cultural Property in Kaminokuni, Hokkaido. This structure stands as a symbol of the prosperity of the herring fishing industry, which was once a major industry along the Sea of Japan coast in Hokkaido. With its exceptional architectural style and state of preservation, it serves as a vital historical site for learning about the historical transitions of life and industry in Hokkaido.
The history of this residence traces back to the Sasamiya family, who were engaged in the herring fishing industry in Kaminokuni for generations. The lineage is said to have originated from the Sasami village in Noto Province (present-day Suzu City, Ishikawa Prefecture), with the family eventually settling in this region. The main building is believed to have been constructed in the early 19th century, a period of immense historical value. In 1992, the main house and its attached earthen storehouses were designated as an Important Cultural Property, recognizing their significance in preserving the history of the herring fishing era. Today, the site also serves as a guidance facility to pass down the local history to future generations.
The greatest charm lies in the structural beauty and historical texture of one of the oldest surviving traditional Japanese residential architectures in Hokkaido. Inside the main house, visitors can experience a space that evokes the daily life of the era. The site also features open access to the attached earthen storehouses, rice granaries, and book storehouses, each bearing the marks of their specific historical roles. These buildings are not just dwellings but cultural heritages that symbolize the economic wealth brought by the herring industry. The use of Hinoki (cypress) wood in parts of the structure allows visitors to feel the craftsmanship and the deep connection between the people and nature at that time.
The Former Sasamiya Residence is primarily open to the public from April to November. We recommend visiting to enjoy the historical structures alongside the changing seasonal landscapes. The bright daylight hours are particularly ideal for architecture enthusiasts, as the natural light clearly highlights the intricate details and the texture of the ancient wood. You can enjoy the harmony between Hokkaido's natural beauty and its history throughout the changing seasons.
Beyond simple sightseeing, this site offers an opportunity for experiential learning about regional history. The attached rice and book storehouses are maintained as facilities to trace the local way of life. Through these structures, visitors can learn about the lifestyle of old Hokkaido and how the herring-based economy shaped the local society. Touching upon these historical materials provides a