
Guida
Nagahama Railway Square is a specialized railway museum located in Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture. The facility is a unique complex consisting of three main elements: the Old Nagahama Station Building, the Nagahama Railway Culture Museum, and the Hokuriku Line Electrification Memorial Hall. It is a place where visitors can learn about the history, technology, and the deep relationship between railways and local communities through authentic physical exhibits and historical documents.
The facility preserves architectural structures and rolling stock that played pivotal roles in Japan's railway history. The Old Nagahama Station Building is a significant historical structure that once served as a vital hub for railway transport. Additionally, the museum showcases materials related to the era before the electrification of the Hokuriku Line, illustrating the technological transitions and how the railway contributed to the regional development and modernization of Japan.

The museum offers a wide variety of engaging exhibits. First, the Old Nagahama Station Building allows you to experience the atmosphere of a bygone era through its preserved architecture. Second, the Hokuriku Line Electrification Memorial Hall features impressive real-size locomotive displays, including the ED70 electric locomotive and the D51 steam locomotive. Furthermore, the Nagahama Railway Culture Museum hosts detailed railway models and historical documents, providing a visual understanding of the evolution of train systems. You can also observe technical components like railway switches and track structures.
The facility is open from 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM. We recommend visiting during the bright daylight hours to better observe the intricate details of the locomotives and the architectural nuances of the station building. As an indoor facility, you can enjoy the exhibits regardless of the weather or season. Please note that the last entry is at 4:30 PM, so it is highly recommended to arrive with plenty of time to spare.

Visitors can gain a profound understanding of how railway mechanisms and technology have evolved by observing the displayed locomotives and historical materials up close. Seeing real steam and electric locomotives at close range is a rare and valuable experience for both railway enthusiasts and those interested in industrial history and engineering. The detailed model train displays also offer a great way to understand railway operation systems and historical landscapes.
Nagahama City is home to many other historical landmarks. After your visit to the museum, consider exploring the nearby Nagahama Port, the Narita Art Museum, the Nagahama Castle site, Keiyunkan, and the Nagahama Cultural Arts Center. Combining a visit to the railway museum with these sites will provide a comprehensive experience of the historical streets and culture of the Nagahama region.
Since you will be walking around the historical station building and viewing large locomotives, we recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes. The facility is family-friendly, equipped with nursing rooms and multi-purpose toilets. For those traveling by car, the adjacent paid parking lot is available for use.