Guida
Meganebashi Bridge is a stone arch bridge spanning the Nakashima River in Nagasaki City, measuring 22 meters in length and 3.65 meters in width. Its most distinctive feature is its double-arch structure, consisting of two semi-circles. The bridge earned its name, 'Meganebashi' (Spectacles Bridge), because the reflection of the arches in the water resembles a pair of glasses. This unique double-arch design sets it apart from other stone bridges in the Nakashima River area, which typically feature a single arch.
The origins of Meganebashi date back to approximately 1634 (the 11th year of the Kan'ei era). It is said to have been constructed by Mokushinyojo, the second abbot of Kofukuji Temple, who arrived from China. To prevent bridge loss caused by the frequent flooding of the Nakashima River, skilled stonemasons were brought from China to ensure a more durable construction. Throughout its history, the bridge has survived numerous natural disasters, including the devastating floods of 1648 and the Great Nagasaki Flood of 1982. Despite the severe damage caused by the 1982 flood, which affected many stone bridges along the river, Meganebashi remained largely intact, suffering only partial damage and eventually being restored to its current state.
The greatest charm of Meganebashi is the beautiful reflection of the double arches on the water's surface. On clear, calm days, you can witness the perfect silhouette of the 'spectacles' reflected in the river. Another interesting point is the bridge's ends; while they were once ramps, they have been converted into stairs based on historical research of Edo-period structures, allowing visitors to observe the historical architectural nuances. The surrounding area features well-maintained walkways and lush greenery, offering a peaceful view of the river and the historical landscape.
While Meganebashi is accessible 24 hours a day, visiting during the bright daylight hours is highly recommended to capture the texture of the stone and the vivid reflections on the water. Calm weather provides the best visibility for photography. While information on night-time illumination is limited, visiting at night offers a serene atmosphere to experience the quiet presence of this historical monument.
The area around Meganebashi is a wonderful place for a leisurely stroll along the Nakashima River. The well-maintained walkways allow you to observe the intricate stone craftsmanship up close. There are also various cafes and shops scattered in the vicinity, where you can take a break and enjoy the view. For photography enthusiasts, capturing the perfect 'spectacles' shape in the water is a quintessential Nagasaki experience.
The area around the bridge has been developed with the Nakashima River bypass, resulting in a scenic landscape with neat walkways and street trees. Although the neighborhood has seen changes over the years due to urban development, it is now a very comfortable and easy-to-walk environment for tourists. It also serves as a great base for exploring other major sightseeing spots in Nagasaki City.
Meganebashi is a public space located near shops and residences, so please be mindful of your surroundings. The bridge is for pedestrians only; vehicle access is strictly prohibited.