Guida
The Former Kurushima Clan Garden is a National Scenic Spot located in Kusu Town, Kusu District, Oita Prefecture. This site is the former residence of the Kurushima clan, a former feudal family, and showcases advanced landscaping techniques that utilize the natural terrain. The expansive lawns, stone arrangements, and the seamless integration with the surrounding nature evoke a sense of serenity and historical depth. It is a place that continues to fascinate visitors as a symbol of traditional Japanese aesthetic sensibilities.
The history of this garden is deeply intertwined with the Kurushima clan. It is particularly noted for being designed by the 8th feudal lord, Kurushima Michiyoshi, making it a precious site that preserves the culture and lifestyle of that era. Beyond its function as a garden, it holds high cultural value as a symbol of local history and is officially designated as a National Scenic Spot. The authority of the former feudal lord and his profound understanding of nature have shaped this exquisite landscape.
The garden features monuments and stone steles made from natural stones, highlighting its historical significance. Key features include the well-maintained lawn areas and the sophisticated landscaping that utilizes the natural topography. The way the garden harmonizes with historical architecture is a major highlight. The changing colors of nature throughout the seasons are also a defining characteristic. The interplay between the natural terrain and the historical structures offers a deeply moving visual experience.
The garden displays a different face with every season. The autumn months (around October and November) are especially spectacular, as the surrounding trees turn vibrant shades of red and gold, enveloping the entire garden in color. The sight of the autumn foliage set against the historical stone monuments is incredibly evocative. For those seeking a quiet moment to reflect, this is the ideal time to visit. You can enjoy the beauty of the sunlight hitting the lawns during the day, or the more contemplative atmosphere of the landscape in the late afternoon.
The primary way to enjoy the garden is through quiet contemplation of its landscape. If you choose to use a professional guide, you can learn much more about the garden's history and the specific landscaping techniques used. For groups of up to 10 people, a guided tour is available for 3,000 JPY. The tour lasts approximately 1.5 hours and includes detailed explanations of the historical background of the feudal lord's palace garden, the Shoho-ro building, and the Shimizu Gate area. It is a tranquil way to connect with history amidst nature.
The surrounding area is rich in historical spots and natural beauty. For example, you can explore the ruins of Kamure Castle (Kamureyama) to enjoy its historical landscape. Additionally, facilities like the Bungomori Locomotive Park are nearby, allowing you to encounter historical machinery and exhibits. Combining these spots with your visit to the garden allows for a much deeper journey into the history and nature of Kusu Town.
Since the garden utilizes natural terrain, we highly recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes. To protect this precious historical site, please observe the following: