Guida
Kumederu is a temple of the Shingon Shosan-shu sect, located in Kumetcho, Kashihara City, Nara Prefecture. Its mountain name is Reizen-zan. The primary deity is Yakushi Nyorai (the Medicine Buddha), and the temple has been revered since ancient times for its legendary healing properties, particularly regarding eye ailments. The temple is also deeply connected to the origins of Shingon Buddhism and the teachings of Kukai. Visitors can marvel at the Tahoto Pagoda, an Important Cultural Property featuring Momoyama-style architecture that was originally relocated from the famous Ninna-ji temple in Kyoto.
The origins of the temple are tied to the legend of Prince Kume (Kume no Miko), the younger brother of Prince Shotoku. It is said that after praying to Yakushi Nyorai for his eye ailment, the prince regained his sight, establishing the temple's reputation as a place of healing. Another profound legend is that of 'Kume Sennin,' a mystical immortal who could manipulate nature and transport timber through the air using supernatural powers. This legend adds a layer of mystical depth to the site. The Tahoto Pagoda, moved from Ninna-ji in 1659, serves as a vital architectural record of that era.
The temple grounds are home to numerous historic structures and Buddhist statues. The Tahoto Pagoda is a standout attraction due to its exquisite architectural beauty. The main hall houses the seated statue of Yakushi Nyorai, serving as a central place for prayer. Other notable structures include the Shugodaisishi statue (depicting a practitioner), the bell tower, Amida-do, and Jizo-do. Additionally, the 'Daito-ato' (Great Pagoda Ruins) features massive foundation stones, offering a glimpse into the grand scale of the temple's past.
Kumederu reveals a different face with every season. In March, you can enjoy the delicate beauty of snow willow (yukiyanagi), and in May, the azaleas are in full bloom. The most spectacular time is around the third Sunday of June, when the temple's hydrangeas are officially highlighted, painting the grounds in vivid shades of blue and purple. For the best experience of the architecture and seasonal flora, we recommend visiting during daylight hours between 9:00 and 17:00.
Every year on May 3rd, the temple hosts the 'Kumederu Nerikuyo' ceremony. This unique ritual involves a procession of twenty-five Bodhisattvas, allowing visitors to witness a profound historical tradition up close. You can also explore the traces of historical figures by visiting the statues of Kume Sennin and Kukai. Walking through the tranquil grounds offers a meditative space to reflect on ancient Buddhist culture and legends.
Kumederu is located south of the First Torii of Kashihara Jingu Shrine. The surrounding area is rich in historical sites and shrines, making it a perfect stop on a historical tour of Nara. It is within walking distance of Kintetsu Kashihara-jingu-mae Station, making it an accessible part of the cultural landscape of Kashihara City.
