Guida
Koryuji is a Sōtō Zen Buddhist temple located in Funami-cho, Hakodate City, Hokkaido. This temple has played a significant historical role in the region, and many of its structures, including the main hall (Hondo) and the temple gate (Sanmon), are designated as Registered Tangible Cultural Properties. Within its grounds, you can find the 'Shakanihenabu' (the painting of the Buddha's Nirvana), which is a designated Hokkaido Tangible Cultural Property. It is a profound place to witness the history of Japanese Buddhist art and architecture firsthand.
The history of this temple is long-standing, and it has established its position as a vital cultural heritage site through the process of relocation and development in its current location. Multiple structures, including the main hall and gate, are officially recognized as Registered Tangible Cultural Properties, serving an essential role in passing down the regional history to future generations. The temple has also contributed to maintaining local faith and culture through its various religious and administrative functions.
The most striking feature of Koryuji is its collection of historical buildings. You can observe traditional Japanese architectural styles through the main hall, the gate, and other structures such as the side walls, memorial halls, and bell towers. Additionally, the 'Shakanihenabu' painting is one of the most important artistic treasures of this area. These assets are invaluable resources for understanding the evolution of Japanese religious art and architectural techniques.
The official viewing hours for the temple buildings are from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM. However, the temple grounds itself are open from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM, allowing you to enjoy different atmospheres depending on the time. During the bright daylight hours, you can appreciate the intricate details of the Registered Tangible Cultural Properties, while in the evening, you can feel the quiet, meditative air of the grounds. The natural scenery also changes beautifully with the seasons.
The main hall features a space called 'Shinzen-no-ma,' which is open to the public. This is a wonderful opportunity to experience the culture of Zazen (seated meditation), a cornerstone of Japanese Zen tradition. Furthermore, 'Goshuin' (temple stamps/calligraphy) are available 360 days a year, providing a beautiful physical record of your visit. Immersing yourself in this environment allows you to connect deeply with Japanese spiritual culture.
The area around Koryuji is dotted with facilities that share its historical background. For example, 'Otowa Hall' in Wakamatsu-cho and 'Yanagawa Hojusho' in Yanagawa-cho have been involved in local religious and cultural maintenance. Additionally, the 'Daruma Daishi Kamiyukawa Hojisho' in Kamiyukawa-cho houses hand-carved Daruma statues, offering insight into the unique forms of local faith. These spots are essential for a deep understanding of Hakodate's history.
Please note the following when visiting: