Guida
The Kadowaki Family Residence, located in Daisen Town, San'in region, Tottori Prefecture, is a magnificent residence that preserves the architectural style of the mid-Edo period. Built in 1769 (Meiwa 6) as the estate of the Kadowaki family, who served as the 'Oshoya' (great village head), the residence is a testament to the prestige of the family. The main house is designated as a National Important Cultural Property, characterized by its powerful and imposing structure featuring massive beams assembled horizontally and vertically. This site is an extremely valuable historical relic that showcases the advanced architectural techniques and the significant social role played by the family in the local community.
This residence was constructed in 1769 by Kadowaki Hon'emon, the third generation of the family. The Kadowaki family held the high-ranking position of Oshoya in this region. The main house was designated as a National Important Cultural Property in 1974. Additionally, the surrounding buildings and land were recognized for their historical value and received a supplementary designation in 1993. Furthermore, in 1996, it was selected as one of the '100 Buildings of the People' in Tottori Prefecture, highlighting its status as a symbol of local history and heritage.
The most striking feature is the structure of the main house. It utilizes the 'Yosemune-zukuri' (hipped roof style) typical of the Hoki region, and the sight of the thick beams assembled high above creates a sense of profound weight and grandeur. Near the guest rooms, you will find the 'Yudono' (bathhouse), 'Sechin' (latrine), and a tea room, all designed to harmonize perfectly with the surrounding garden. These facilities offer a glimpse into the lifestyle and architectural philosophy of the era. The grounds also contain surviving structures such as a waterwheel hut, rice storehouses, and new storehouses, allowing visitors to imagine the daily life of a traditional farming village.
The Kadowaki Family Residence is not open to the public year-round; it is open during specific periods. Generally, it is open for approximately one week during the spring and autumn seasons. Therefore, it is essential to check the official opening schedule before planning your visit. During these periods, the residence often hosts special exhibitions, such as displays of fine arts or traditional 'Daisen Yuzen' dyeing and 'Mizuhiki' craft exhibitions, providing a multi-layered cultural experience beyond just the architecture.
Visitors can visually study the sophisticated architectural techniques of the Edo period. The massive beam structure is a highlight that demonstrates the high level of craftsmanship of the time. During public viewing periods, you can also engage with Japanese traditional culture through the exhibition of fine arts and traditional crafts like Yuzen dyeing and Mizuhiki. Wandering through the main house, the garden, and the various outbuildings offers a deep sense of immersion into the life of a high-ranking village head.
Located in Daisen Town, the residence is surrounded by various sightseeing spots related to Mount Daisen. A common travel route involves combining a visit here with a drive through the Okudaisen area or a nature walk around the mountain. The surrounding area offers a beautiful blend of historical landscapes and rich natural scenery, making it an ideal stop for a journey through the history and nature of western Tottori.