Guida
Iizaka Onsen is a historic hot spring located in Fukushima City, Fukushima Prefecture. Its origins date back to the Jomon period, with records of Jomon people living near Tsukizaki around 3000 BC. During the Edo period, it became a popular destination for travelers as roads were developed. It was famously recorded as 'Iizuka' in Matsuo Basho's classic travelogue 'Oku no Hosomichi', making it a place beloved by travelers for centuries. Hot spring sources are scattered throughout the town, having been used by everyone from local farmers to travelers.
The history of Iizaka Onsen is incredibly ancient. Legend says that around the 2nd century, the legendary hero Yamato Takeru bathed in 'Sabari-ko-yu' to heal his ailments during his eastern expedition, which is said to be the origin of the name 'Sabako'. The name Iizaka also relates to the Iizaka family, a branch of the Date clan, who developed the land. During the Kyoho era of the mid-Edo period, the area's infrastructure was refined to support more travelers. Historically, the culture centered around visiting various 'Soto-yu' (public bathhouses) for medicinal bathing rather than staying in modern-style inns.
Around Iizaka Onsen, you can experience both nature and history. Notable spots include 'Hanamomo no Sato', where peach blossoms bloom beautifully in spring, and the 'Former Horikiri Residence', a piece of historic architecture. The town's landscape is also defined by the many hot spring sources and public bathhouses scattered throughout the area. The combination of seasonal natural beauty, historic buildings, and local culinary culture makes this a deeply engaging destination.
Iizaka Onsen offers different charms in every season. In spring, you can enjoy the blooming peach blossoms at 'Hanamomo no Sato'. At night, the atmosphere changes as the town lights up, perfect for strolling in a Yukata and enjoying local dining. Please note that operating hours for facilities and public bathhouses vary by season and time of day, so it is recommended to check ahead.
The primary way to enjoy Iizaka is through hot spring bathing and local cuisine. You can experience day-trip bathing at public bathhouses or stay overnight in a ryokan. The area is famous for its local flavors, including seasonal fruits, buckwheat noodles (soba), udon, and ramen. Walking through the streets in a traditional Yukata is a quintessential cultural experience here.
The Surigami River flows through the surrounding area, providing a beautiful natural backdrop. The town is integrated with the natural landscape and historical routes, offering many paths for exploring the local scenery and historical landmarks.
