Guida
The Goto Family Residence is a National Important Cultural Property located in Yonago City, Tottori Prefecture. The residence is a historical relic of the Goto family, who migrated from Iwami Province (modern-day Shimane Prefecture) in the early Edo period and operated a shipping agency in Yonago, which was a central hub for maritime transport for the Tottori Clan. The site currently preserves the main house, the First Storehouse, the Second Storehouse, and a Miso Storehouse. A key feature is the functional separation between the practical spaces used for business and the formal-style rooms used for social and residential purposes.
The main house was constructed around 1714 (the 4th year of the Shotoku era) during the mid-Eode period. Later, in 1753 (the 3rd year of the Horeki era), the residence was expanded with the addition of the 'Zashiki-gamae' (reception area) and the installation of a 'Shikidai Genkan' (formal entrance), bringing it to its current form. This building serves as a symbol of Yonago's prosperity driven by sea trade. The main house features a 'Kirizuma-zukuri' (gabled roof) structure with traditional tiles and a robust, earthquake-resistant design. Due to repeated renovations and expansions over the centuries, the layout has evolved into a complex and unique architectural structure.
The most striking feature of the Goto Family Residence is the clear distinction between business and residential spaces. The northern half of the building consists of the 'doma' (earthen floor), wooden floor areas, and the 'Mise-no-ma' (shop room) used for commercial activities. Conversely, the southern side features the elevated 'Zashiki-gamae,' which served as a formal space for guests and official duties. Behind the main house, the First Storehouse, Second Storehouse, and Miso Storehouse stand as a testament to the scale of logistics and daily life during that era. Visitors can also admire exquisite architectural details such as 'Mushiko-mado' (lattice windows), 'Degoushi' (decorative lattices), delicate 'Ranma' (transom carvings), and the 'Uguisu-bari' (nightingale floors) that create a beautiful sound when walked upon.
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As this is a protected historical building and a National Important Cultural Property, please observe the following: