Guida
Lake Furen is a vast brackish lake spanning the towns of Bekkai and Nemuro in Hokkaido. Covering an area of approximately 52.1 square kilometers, it is the 14th largest lake in Japan. The lake is managed as part of the 'Notsuke-Furen Prefectural Natural Park,' alongside the Notsuke Peninsula, and is recognized as a highly significant wetland under the Ramsar Convention. The surrounding area preserves untouched nature, serving as a vital ecological hub for numerous species of wildlife and diverse plant life.
The name 'Furen' originates from the Ainu language word 'Hure-pe,' which means 'Red River.' This name was given because the presence of 'yachi' (red soil/clay) in the riverbeds caused the flowing water to appear reddish. This deep connection between the landscape and its geological characteristics has preserved its historical identity. Furthermore, local communities have long engaged in reforestation movements in surrounding rivers, such as the Furen, Betoga, and Yausubetsu Rivers, to protect fish populations and maintain the natural environment.
The most striking feature of Lake Furen is the expansive view where the sky, the lake, and the wetlands merge into one. The scenery changes dramatically with the seasons, offering an overwhelming experience for visitors. You can observe the unique vegetation near the river mouths and watch various wildlife in their natural habitat. Since it is a developed natural park, the walking paths allow you to visually grasp the raw power of Hokkaido's nature. The area is also a notable spot for observing rare birds, such as the Red-crowned Crane, feeling the true rhythm of nature.
While you can enjoy the changing nature of Lake Furen throughout the year, each season offers a distinct beauty. From spring to summer, the greenery becomes vibrant and full of life. In autumn, the changing colors of the plants create a rich tapestry, while winter brings a serene, silent landscape covered in snow. The scenery is particularly breathtaking during sunrise and sunset, when the colors of the sky reflect brilliantly off the lake's surface. It is important to prepare for temperature fluctuations depending on the season.
The primary activities here are nature walks and wildlife observation. Immersing yourself in the quietude of this vast area provides a profound sense of disconnection from daily life. You can observe birds and other wildlife by utilizing the park's natural setting. However, as this is a protected area, activities should be quiet and respectful to maintain the integrity of the environment.
Several iconic spots representing Hokkaido's nature are scattered around Lake Furen. The adjacent Notsuke Peninsula, Notsuke Bay, and the unique formations of 'Todowara' are essential destinations for nature lovers. Additionally, viewpoints like Shiroutodai offer a panoramic view of the vast landscape. Combining these areas allows for a multi-faceted appreciation of the natural beauty of eastern Hokkaido.
As you will be active in a natural environment, please note the following: