Guide
Unoha Shinji is a sacred ritual performed at Sumiyoshi Taisha on the first "U-no-hi" (Day of the Rabbit) of May. This ceremony commemorates the founding of Sumiyoshi Taisha. During the festival, the "Unohana-en" garden within the shrine grounds comes alive with the blooming of Spirea flowers (Utsugi), adding a vibrant touch of seasonal color. A distinctive feature of this ritual is the use of Spirea branches by Shinto priests as sacred ritual tools.
According to legend, the founding of Sumiyoshi Taisha occurred in the year 211 AD, during the "Year of the Rabbit," the "Month of the Rabbit," and the "Day of the Rabbit." Because of this historical connection, the Spirea (Utsugi) has long been regarded as a plant deeply intertwined with Sumiyoshi Taisha. During the ritual, the offering of Spirea branches to the deities serves as a ceremony to welcome the changing of the seasons.
The ceremony proceeds in stages from morning to afternoon. First, sacred offerings involving Spirea leaves are made at the Dai-ichi Hon-gu (Main Shrine) and the Goshogomisen. During this time, priests wear decorations made of Spirea flowers. Following this, a Bugaku dance is performed to the accompaniment of Gagaku (ancient imperial court music) at the Ishibutai (Stone Stage). The sight of the dance being performed on the stone stage, which is situated above a pond, is a truly striking and iconic scene.
Unoha Shinji is held specifically on the first "U-no-hi" of May. This coincides with the peak blooming season of the Spirea flowers. The shrine typically opens for these events from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM. The schedule usually begins with the Shinto rituals in the morning, followed by the Bugaku dance at the Ishibutai. Please note that the exact timing may vary depending on the blooming status of the Spirea flowers, so it is highly recommended to check the latest information before your visit.
During this period, visitors can enjoy the breathtaking scenery of the Spirea flowers that serve as the centerpiece of the shrine's landscape. Observing the traditional Shinto rituals and the Bugaku dance accompanied by Gagaku music offers a profound opportunity to witness the authentic forms of Japanese religious ceremonies. The "Unohana-en" garden, where the Spirea blooms, is a special space that is only open to the public during this specific time.
The Unohana-en garden is located directly across from the "Sumiyoshi Budokan" within the shrine grounds. As the name "Unohana-en" may not appear on all official maps, look for the Sumiyoshi Budokan as a landmark to easily find your way. The surrounding area consists of the vast and serene grounds of Sumiyoshi Taisha, filled with historical architecture and lush nature.
While viewing the ritual itself is free of charge, please note that for nearby transportation or refreshments, cash, credit cards, and transit IC cards (like Suica/Pasmo) are generally accepted in the vicinity.
As the ritual follows strictly traditional forms, most explanations and announcements are conducted in Japanese. English support is limited; we recommend checking the official website for any available English documentation.
No advance reservation is required to observe the Unoha Shinji ritual.
Since the rituals take place outdoors and involve walking, we recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes. As it is a seasonal transition period, bringing clothing that allows for easy temperature adjustment is ideal.
Please follow the instructions of the Shinto priests and local staff regarding photography during the ritual. Certain areas or moments may have restrictions on filming or photography.
While the shrine grounds contain some uneven surfaces and steps, the main routes are relatively well-maintained. The area around the Ishibutai has unique natural terrain.
Please maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor while the sacred rituals are in progress to avoid disturbing the ceremony.