Guide
The Turkish Memorial Museum is located near Kashinosaki Lighthouse in Kii-Oshima, Kushimoto Town, Higashimuro District, Wakayama Prefecture. This facility was established to commemorate the historic shipwreck of the Ottoman Empire's (modern-day Turkey) cruiser, the Ertuğrul, which occurred off the coast of Kii-Oshima in 1890. The museum features a detailed model of the Ertuğrul, personal belongings of the crew, and precious items donated by the Turkish government, all of which tell the story of the historical significance of this location. The museum is a unique destination where Japanese and Turkish histories intersect.
The museum's history is rooted in the late 19th century when the Ertuğrul, carrying a diplomatic mission under the orders of Ottoman Emperor Abdul Hamid II, was traveling toward Japan. On September 16, 1890, while returning from its mission, the ship struck a reef near the Kashinosaki Lighthouse, resulting in many casualties. The heroic rescue efforts by the local people of Oshima Village during this tragedy laid the foundation for the enduring friendship between Japan and Turkey. To honor this legacy, the current memorial museum was constructed in December 1974.
Inside the museum, you will find an exquisite model of the Ertuğrul, along with personal effects used by the crew and significant artifacts donated by the Turkish government. These exhibits provide a visual narrative of the voyage, the tragic shipwreck, and the subsequent development of bilateral relations. The building is a two-story structure; the second-floor observation deck offers a clear view of the exact waters where the Ertuğrul met its fate. Through these displays, visitors can connect with the historical reality of the maritime accident and the heartwarming story of friendship that followed.
The museum is open year-round. We recommend visiting during daylight hours (9:00 AM – 5:00 PM) to fully appreciate the intricate details of the exhibits and the scenic views from the second-floor observation deck. Because of its coastal location, visiting during the day allows you to better understand the relationship between the historical artifacts and the surrounding maritime landscape.
The primary experience at the museum is historical learning through visual and physical evidence. By observing the Ertuğrul model and the donated artifacts, visitors gain a deep understanding of the relationship between the Ottoman Empire and Japan in the late 19th century. Additionally, ascending to the second-floor observation deck allows you to look out over the actual sea area where the shipwreck occurred, providing a spatial context that makes the historical events feel much more tangible and real.
The area surrounding the Turkish Memorial Museum is rich with historical and natural landmarks. Nearby, the Kashinosaki Lighthouse serves as a helpful landmark for understanding the maritime context of the shipwreck. Furthermore, the Kii-Oshima area features many scenic tourist spots, such as the Kushimoto Marine Park and the Cape Shionomisaki Lighthouse, making it easy to combine a historical tour with a nature-focused sightseeing itinerary.