Guide
Tama Reien is a vast metropolitan cemetery spanning 128 hectares across Fuchu and Koganei in Tokyo. Established in 1923, it was developed as a pioneer of the "park cemetery" concept in Japan. The grounds feature a diverse range of burial styles, including lawn cemeteries, wall-style graves, and the large-scale columbarium known as "Mitama-do." Beyond its function as a cemetery, it serves as a lush green space where visitors can experience the natural beauty of the Musashino region. The environment, surrounded by Japanese red pines and seasonal foliage, offers a tranquil setting for observing history and nature.
The history of Tama Reien dates back to a plan to resolve the shortage of burial space in Tokyo. In 1919, a plan was drafted to develop a large-scale park cemetery on the western side of Tokyo, leading to its opening in 1923. Originally called "Tama Bochi," it was renamed to its current name in 1935. The location was chosen due to its then-undeveloped status and its proximity to developing transportation networks. Historically, the area has unique connections to the nearby Chofu Airfield; during World War II, parts of the facility were used for military purposes, and some areas still bear the marks of history. The cemetery gained significant recognition through the presence of notable figures, such as Admiral Togo Heihachiro.
The grounds are dotted with various burial styles and historical structures. The "Honorary Section," where many prominent historical figures are laid to rest, is a site of significant cultural value. Visitors can also see modern facilities like the large-scale columbarium "Mitama-do" and wall-style graves. The landscape is characterized by Japanese red pines and woodlands that symbolize the Musashino scenery. The organized structure of the cemetery sections also serves as a living testament to the history of Japanese burial traditions.
Tama Reien offers a different face with every season. In spring, the long rows of cherry blossoms create a stunning spectacle, while the summer and early autumn seasons showcase vibrant greenery and lush woodlands. Autumn brings beautiful seasonal foliage, making it a great time for photography. For the best experience, we recommend visiting during the quiet morning hours or the calm of the afternoon. Please note that during the "Ohigan" (equinox) periods, opening hours may change, so it is wise to check in advance.
The cemetery is an excellent place for historical research or a nature walk. A "Health Walking Map" is available to help visitors navigate the extensive paths. While the grounds are vast, there are public roads (bus routes) that pass through the area, making movement easier. Visiting the graves of historical figures provides a profound connection to Japan's modern history. If you are traveling by vehicle, certain roads within the cemetery are accessible during operating hours.
Located at the northeastern edge of Fuchu, Tokyo, the area is surrounded by residential neighborhoods and parks such as Musashino Park and Asama-yama Park. The site is well-connected via major roads like Higashi-hachi-dori to the north, and Route 20 (Koshu Kaido) and Route 110 (Hitomi Kaido) to the south, making it easily accessible from various parts of the Tokyo metropolitan area.