Guide
Shitennoji, located in Tsu City, Mie Prefecture, is a historic temple of the Soto Zen sect with deep ties to the legendary Prince Shotoku. The temple grounds are home to treasures that have been preserved for over a millennium, such as the Important Cultural Property Yakushi Nyorai statue and an elegant Sanmon (mountain gate) built during the Edo period. Most recently, the temple has entered a new era with the establishment of the 'Reiwa Dai Kannon.' The combination of historic architecture, sacred cultural assets, and the serene environment offers a profound way to experience the spiritual depth of Japan through activities like Zazen meditation.
The temple possesses a rich history closely linked to Prince Shotoku. One of its most significant treasures is the Yakushi Nyorai statue, which was created during the Heian period following a prayer for healing by a woman named Monobe Misao; this statue has miraculously survived countless wars and remains a testament to enduring faith. The temple's history is also marked by the Sengoku-period warlord Todo Takatora, who rebuilt the temple as a memorial for his late wife, Kuhoin. Furthermore, the site holds deep local significance, featuring the Sanmen Daikokuten (Three-faced Daikokuten) for whom Oda Nobunaga is said to have prayed, and the grave of a figure believed to be Nobunaga's mother, weaving the temple into the broader tapestry of Japanese history.
There are numerous precious cultural assets to discover within the temple grounds. A must-see is the Yakushi Nyorai statue and the Prince Shotoku statue (crafted in the Kamakura period), both of which are Important Cultural Properties representing the pinnacle of Japanese Buddhist art. The Sanmon gate, showcasing early Edo-period architectural styles, and the temple's bronze bell (designated as a Tsu City cultural property) also offer a tangible sense of historical weight. Additionally, the recently completed 'Reiwa Dai Kannon' has become a focal point for modern devotion and a symbol of a new era of prayer.
Shitennoji offers a changing aesthetic through its seasonal Goshuin (temple stamps). Depending on the season, you may find special designs featuring motifs such as rapeseed flowers in spring, sunflowers in summer, or fragrant osmanthus in autumn. On New Year's Eve, the traditional Joya no Kane (New Year's Bell) ceremony is held to mark the end of the year. For a more tranquil experience, we recommend visiting during the early morning hours when the atmosphere is exceptionally peaceful and contemplative.
Visitors can step away from daily life through Zazen (seated meditation) and Shakyo (sutra copying). Every Sunday morning, the temple hosts a Zazen session that is open even to beginners. The program typically includes light exercises followed by meditation and a social tea session. Sutra copying experiences are also available through prior reservation. These activities provide a rare opportunity to engage with Japanese spiritual discipline. Please note that the availability of special programs, such as Zazen sessions with tea ceremonies, may vary by season and requires advance confirmation.
Shitennoji is nestled within the lush natural beauty of Tsu City, Mie. The surrounding area is rich in history related to the figure Todo Takatora, making it an excellent starting point for a historical walking tour. You can explore the historical streets and natural landscapes of Tsu while immersing yourself in the local culture.
We recommend wearing modest and respectful clothing when visiting. If you plan to participate in Zazen or Sutra copying, comfortable clothing (such as athletic wear or jerseys) is best. Please ensure you carry cash, as payments for Goshuin stamps and experience fees must be made in Japanese Yen. As the grounds contain many precious cultural properties, please observe all signage regarding photography and maintain a quiet, respectful demeanor to preserve the sacred atmosphere.