Guide
Seiganto-ji is a Tendai sect Buddhist temple located in Nachikatsuura, Higashimuro District, Wakayama Prefecture. Known as Nachiyama, it is a component of the UNESCO World Heritage site "Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range" and is designated as part of the "Kumano Sanzan" (Three Grand Shrines of Kumano). It is widely known as the first stop of the Saigoku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage, often referred to as "Nachi Kannon." The sight of the vibrant vermilion three-story pagoda set against the backdrop of the mighty Nachi Falls and lush greenery is a masterpiece of Japanese spirituality and natural beauty.
The history of this temple is said to date back to the era of Emperor Nintoku, founded by the monk Rakugyo Shonin. For centuries, it has been a sacred site for "Shinbutsu-shugo" (the syncretism of Shinto and Buddhism), where mountain worship and Buddhist practices merged. During the Heian period, the "Kumano Kodo" pilgrimage became popular among emperors and aristocrats, eventually spreading to the samurai and common people. The devotion was so intense it was often called the "Pilgrimage of Ants" due to the sheer number of people traveling to this holy land. The temple also holds significance as a foundation for the Saigoku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage, following the 1,000-day ascetic training of Emperor Kazan.
The most iconic view at Seiganto-ji is the breathtaking contrast between the vermilion three-story pagoda and Nachi Falls. The brilliant red of the pagoda against the deep green forest and the white cascading water of the falls creates a stunning visual that attracts photographers and travelers from around the world. The main hall, which enshrines the Nyoirin Kannon, is designated as an Important Cultural Property and showcases exquisite historical architectural styles. Additionally, the temple houses many archaeologically significant artifacts, such as bronze and gilded Buddhist statues found in the Kotsuka (relic pits), allowing visitors to feel the profound depth of its history.
The temple offers different charms throughout the seasons. In spring (around March to April), the area is adorned with beautiful cherry blossoms around the pagoda, creating a highly photogenic landscape. During the fresh greenery season, the lush surroundings and the powerful flow of the waterfall provide a sense of profound vitality and refreshment. For the best experience, we recommend visiting in the early morning when the air is crisp and the atmosphere is most serene and majestic. During special events or light-up seasons, the temple can take on a mystical and ethereal appearance quite different from its daytime look.
Visitors can immerse themselves in traditional Japanese Buddhist culture. Beyond paying respects at the first stop of the Saigoku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage, you can experience the culture of collecting "Goshuin" (sacred temple stamps). Depending on the season, you may also witness special religious ceremonies or the unveiling of sacred statues. Walking through the grounds allows you to feel the atmosphere of a place that has served as a site for spiritual training integrated with nature for centuries.
Seiganto-ji is a vital part of the Kumano Sanzan, closely connected to the neighboring Kumano Nacha Taisha Grand Shrine. A common and highly recommended sightseeing route is to visit Seiganto-ji and then proceed to the falls and the Grand Shrine. The surrounding area is rich in nature, making it an ideal destination for those wishing to enjoy both a cultural pilgrimage and a nature hike.
As this is a sacred Buddhist temple, please observe proper etiquette and respect. Because the grounds feature stone steps and slopes, we highly recommend wearing comfortable walking shoes (such as sneakers). Please carry cash for offerings or to receive Goshuin stamps. Regarding photography, please check local signs as there may be restrictions in certain areas or during specific ceremonies. As the temple is a place of worship, please keep your voice low and maintain a respectful, quiet demeanor while exploring.