Guide
The Rokugo no Kamakura Event is a traditional ritual for the Little New Year, passed down for approximately 700 years in the Rokugo district of Misato, Akita Prefecture. This event is designated as an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property. The ritual is centered around the practice of enshrining the Water God within 'Kamakura' (snow rooms/huts) made of snow. Held annually from February 11th to 15th, it offers a rare glimpse into the unique rituals and traditional activities performed by local residents amidst the harsh, beautiful winter of northern Japan.
The origins of this event are deeply rooted in local water deity worship. Historically, it was held during the Little New Year (the traditional lunar new year) to pray for bountiful harvests and protection from illness. The sight of children gathering around the snow-built spaces to honor the gods is a living testament to the ancient agricultural culture of Japan. This tradition represents a profound connection between local spiritual beliefs and the natural snowy environment of the region.
During the event, visitors can see the 'Kamakura' (snow huts) and the 'Torioi-goya' (snow rooms with walls about 40cm thick). The most spectacular highlight is the 'Takeuchi' (bamboo striking) held on February 15th. In the darkness of the night, young men carry massive green bamboo poles, approximately 5 meters long, and strike them against each other. The thunderous sound echoing through the snowy landscape is a breathtaking spectacle. Another significant ritual is the 'Tenpitsu-yaki' (burning of the calligraphy brush), which is a vital part of the seasonal traditions.
The event takes place annually from February 11th to 15th. The peak of the festivities occurs on the final day, February 15th. We highly recommend visiting during the evening to witness the 'Takeuchi' ritual, where the rhythmic striking of the bamboo and the surrounding light create a magical atmosphere against the dark, snowy landscape. The shapes of the kamakura and the intensity of the activities may vary depending on the snow depth and temperature.
Visitors can observe traditional customs such as children visiting snow rooms while singing traditional 'Torioi' songs, and the delicate process of making 'Mayudama' (rice dumpling decorations) for the deity altars. During the 'Takeuchi' ceremony, you may see participants wearing safety helmets to protect themselves while vigorously striking the bamboo, showcasing the intense and physical nature of this community-driven tradition.
Misato Town is home to various other snow-related cultures and traditions. The culture of enshrining deities in snow-built structures can be found in neighboring areas, contributing to the unique landscape of the Tohoku region. The area maintains a traditional way of life that remains deeply connected to the natural environment.