Guide
Nakatsu Castle is a historic fortification located in Nakatsu City, Oita Prefecture. Its origins date back to the 16th century, having been founded by the legendary Kuroda Kanbei and later completed by Hosokawa Tadayoki. Today, the site features the Okuhira Family Historical Museum, which houses precious documents and artifacts related to the history of the Nakatsu Clan and the Okuhira family. As the heart of the castle town area, the castle serves as a symbol of the long-standing history of Nakatsu.
The history of Nakatsu Castle began with the construction by the famous Sengoku-period strategist Kuroda Kanbei (also known as Kuroda Takataka). Following his work, the castle was completed by Hosokawa Tadayoki. The site is a designated cultural property of Oita Prefecture and stands as a vital landmark for understanding the history of the Nakatsu domain. The surrounding area is rich in context, with the former residence of Fukuzawa Yukichi and various temples associated with successive feudal lords scattered throughout the district.
The primary attraction of Nakatsu Castle is the combination of its historical remains and the adjacent Okuhira Family Historical Museum. The museum provides an educational look at the culture and history of the Okuhira family that once ruled this land. Additionally, the entire castle town area maintains a traditional landscape. Walking through the quiet streets and observing the historical architecture allows visitors to truly grasp the cultural background of Nakatsu. Nearby, you can also visit the former residence of Fukuzawa Yukichi, the man famously known for his portrait on the former 10,000 yen banknote.
The area surrounding Nakatsu Castle offers beautiful scenery that changes with the seasons. In spring, visitors can enjoy the sight of cherry blossoms blooming across the city, creating a picturesque view alongside the castle town. In autumn, the nearby Yabakei area becomes a stunning destination for colorful foliage. The castle town itself is a peaceful environment, making it an ideal location for a leisurely daytime stroll.
Beyond exploring history, visitors can enjoy walking through the charming streets of the castle town. A culinary highlight of the region is