Guide
The Nagasaki City Bekko Kogei Museum (formerly the Nagasaki Customs Kudiramatsu Outpost) is a historic landmark completed in 1898. Designated as a national Important Cultural Property, the building is a striking example of Giyofū architecture—a unique Japanese style that incorporates Western design elements into brick construction. Today, it serves as a museum showcasing precious tortoiseshell (bekko) crafts donated by the Japan Bekko Association, alongside historical customs documents.
Originally built as an outpost for the Nagasaki Customs, this structure is a vital piece of architectural history. It represents the Giyofū style of the Meiji era, where Western architectural motifs were adapted by Japanese builders. The building features a symmetrical design with two arched entrances. Since being designated as an Important Cultural Property in 1990, it has functioned as the Nagasaki City Bekko Kogei Museum, preserving the region's cultural heritage. The structure has undergone careful restoration to return it to its original Meiji-era splendor.
The centerpiece of the museum is the collection of exquisite Bekko (tortoiseshell) crafts donated by the Japan Bekko Association, showcasing the pinnacle of traditional Japanese craftsmanship. Visitors can also view historical documents used by the customs office, offering a glimpse into Nagasaki's vital role during the Meiji era. Architecturally, the building is a masterpiece, featuring detailed brickwork, a hipped roof, and classical pediments. The layout, including the central inspection area and offices, provides a clear sense of its original functional design.
The museum is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Visiting during daylight hours allows you to fully appreciate the intricate details of the architecture and the fine textures of the displayed crafts. It is a peaceful way to spend time immersed in history, regardless of the season.
Visitors can learn about the history and highly specialized techniques of Bekko, a traditional Japanese craft. Because the building itself is a cultural treasure, the experience is as much about the architecture as the exhibits. Walking through the space allows you to see how Western-inspired design and Japanese traditional arts coexisted during the modernization of Japan.
The museum is located in an area of Nagasaki filled with historical charm. It is conveniently located near a tram stop, making it an easy and pleasant stop during a sightseeing stroll through the historic streets of Nagasaki.
As this is a protected national Important Cultural Property, visitors are asked to treat the building and exhibits with care. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for navigating the historic space. Please follow all posted signs regarding photography and the handling of personal belongings to help preserve this precious site.