Guide
Mount Moriyoshi is a volcano located in Kitaakita City, Akita Prefecture, standing at an elevation of 1,454.2m. Historically known as "Akita-yama," it has long been a beloved landmark for locals. The mountain is renowned for its dramatic seasonal transformations. In winter, near the Ani Gondola Summit Station, visitors can witness the breathtaking sight of massive frost-covered trees (Juhyo), a phenomenon ranked among the top three in Japan. In summer, the landscape shifts to lush wetlands like the Yamahito-daira area, where a diverse array of alpine plants flourishes. Due to its rich biodiversity, the area is designated as a Prefectural Natural Park and a National Wildlife Protection Area.
The history of Mount Moriyoshi is deep; records suggest that during the Edo period, the mountain served as a landmark for Kitamaebune ships navigating the seas. Near the summit lies the "Kaburi-iwa" (Crown Rock), a peculiar formation of stacked boulders. Legend says these rocks were piled by Otomaru, a legendary figure of the region. Furthermore, the famous Edo-period scholar Sugae Masumi visited this area, leaving behind poems and climbing records. To preserve its precious ecosystem, the mountain was designated as a National Wildlife Protection Area in 1973, providing a vital habitat for animals such as the Asian black bear, Japanese serow, and various rare bird species.
The best way to experience Mount Moriyoshi depends entirely on the season. During winter (January to March), the massive clusters of frost-covered trees around the Juhyo-daira area are the primary attraction. In summer (June to September), the mountain transforms into a vibrant field of alpine flowers. In areas such as the Yamahito-daira wetlands, Ishimori, and Juhyo-daira, you can spot species like Skunk Cabbage (Mizubasho), Aleutian avens (Chinguruma), Aleutian primrose (Hakusanchidori), and various lilies. Additionally, during the snowmelt period, the terrain near the summit can exhibit a unique pattern known as "Madarabego," where the remaining snow patches resemble the spots on a dairy cow.
Because the landscape changes so drastically, it is highly recommended to visit with a specific seasonal goal. For those seeking the spectacular frost-covered trees, the peak window is from January to March. In June, the wetlands become lush and green, accompanied by the blooming of alpine plants. From late July to early September, you can enjoy summer blossoms like the Aleutian avens and various wildflowers. Since the flora and scenery vary significantly, we recommend checking local blooming reports and weather conditions before your trip.
Mount Moriyoshi offers various outdoor experiences through nature observation and hiking. Winter visitors focus on observing the frost-covered trees, while summer visitors enjoy trekking through alpine flower fields. The southwest slope is also home to the Ani Ski Resort, perfect for winter sports enthusiasts. For safety, several mountain huts (such as the Moriyoshi Shrine Hut and Ani Refuge Hut) are available near the summit, and hiking trails are well-maintained. Please remember that this is a protected area, and visitors are expected to respect the local ecosystem.
There are several spots near Mount Moriyoshi to enjoy nature. The Ani Ski Resort area and Taihei Lake (Komatakyō) are popular nearby destinations. At the foot of the mountain, you can visit the Moriyoshi Dam Information Center or relax at the Moriyoshi Onsen