
Guide
Kokokuji Toro Yaki is a traditional ritual held at Kokokuji Temple in Yura, Hidaka District, Wakayama Prefecture. It is characterized by its long history as a 'spirit sending' ceremony (part of the Obon festival) to guide the souls of ancestors. Every year on the night of August 15th, a dramatic ritual involving fire unfolds in the darkness. A major highlight of the event is the sight of approximately 40 glass lanterns (kiriko todo) and a massive clay figure (doyo)—measuring about 4 meters long and weighing 200kg—being cast into the flames. This profound event is officially recognized as an Intangible Folk Cultural Property of Wakayama Prefecture.
The ritual is believed to have a history spanning over 750 years. It is deeply rooted in the local community as a ceremony to send off the spirits of ancestors. Historically, the tradition involved bringing glass lanterns to honor ancestors, which are then cast into the fire during the climax of the ceremony. This practice preserves the traditional religious beliefs and cultural rituals that have been passed down through generations in the local community.
The ceremony begins with a Buddhist service at the main hall. The atmosphere is solemn and sacred, accompanied by the sounds of the shakuhachi (Japanese bamboo flute) played by a Komuso monk and the chanting of the priest. The ritual then moves toward the Mujo-do hall, where local elementary school students perform a torch dance. The most spectacular moment occurs when the 'Wakashu' (young men) throw the massive 4-meter, 200kg clay figure into the fire, creating a towering pillar of flame that illuminates the night sky. The approximately 40 glass lanterns also play a vital role in this visually stunning ritual.
This event is held exclusively on the night of August 15th every year. The main proceedings take place between approximately 9:00 PM and 11:30 PM. Because the ritual relies heavily on the contrast between the darkness and the fire, the entire experience is concentrated in the late-night hours of mid-August, capturing the essence of a Japanese summer night.
Visitors can observe a traditional Japanese spirit-sending ritual from a close vantage point. You can experience the progressive stages of the ritual, including the soulful shakuhachi music, Buddhist chanting, and the energetic torch dance. The sight of the giant clay figure being cast into the fire and the resulting pillar of flames is the most unforgettable part of the experience.
Kokokuji Temple is located in Yura, Wakayama. The surrounding area features beautiful coastlines and natural landscapes, allowing visitors to experience the natural beauty of the Kii Peninsula. Access to the area is typically via public transportation or car.
As this is an outdoor event held at night, please prepare for low-light conditions. Comfortable walking shoes are highly recommended as the terrain may be uneven.