Guide
The Kido Takayoshi Old Residence is the former home of Kido Takayoshi (also known as Katsura Kogoro), one of the three great leaders of the Bakumatsu Restoration period. This traditional two-story wooden building with a tiled roof is the place where Kido spent approximately 20 years of his life, from his birth until he left for Edo. The interior features significant historical exhibits, including his 'Birthplace Room,' calligraphy from his childhood, and various historical photographs.
Kido Takayoshi was born in 1833 as the eldest son of Wada Masakage, a physician for the Hagi domain. He was later adopted into the Katsura family, a prominent samurai family, and is widely known by his name, Katsura Kogoro. He studied at the Meirinkan school and became a student of Yoshida Shoin's military science school. In 1862, he held high-ranking positions within the domain and moved to Kyoto. In 1865, following a domain order, he changed his surname to 'Kido.' Through the mediation of Sakamoto Ryoma, he helped forge the Satcho Alliance with Saigo Takamori and Okubo Toshimichi of the Satsuma domain, playing a pivotal role in the Meği Restoration. Kido passed away at the age of 45 during the Satsuma Rebellion in 1877. This site is officially recognized as a National Designated Historic Site.
The residence displays various items related to the life of Kido Takayoshi. Visitors can see the 'Birthplace Room,' his childhood calligraphy, and photographs that provide a visual window into the era. These exhibits allow you to observe the lifestyle and personal growth of a historical figure. To enhance your visit, volunteer guides are often available on-site to provide detailed explanations of the exhibits.
This is a historical building tour focused on indoor exhibitions. The calligraphy and photographs are carefully preserved in a controlled indoor environment. We recommend visiting during the day to fully appreciate the historical context through the guidance of local volunteers.
The primary activity is exploring the exhibits within the residence. Through the display of calligraphy and photographs, you can experience the culture and daily life of the Bakumatsu and Meiji eras. Listening to the commentary from resident volunteer guides can provide much deeper insights into the historical significance of the items on display.
The area around the residence is rich in history, featuring sites such as the Edo-ya Yokocho, the former residence of Aoki Shusui, Ise-ya Yokocho, the Kikuya Family Residence, and the birthplace of Tanaka Giichi. These sites together form the historic landscape of Hagi City.
Please observe proper etiquette to protect this historical structure. When receiving explanations from volunteer guides, please be mindful of the surroundings. Payment for admission can be made in cash, or you may use the Hagi City Cultural Facility 1-Day Pass (310 JPY) for smoother sightseeing at nearby facilities.