Guide
The Kudauchi-ke Residence is a traditional house featuring the unique "Kudo-zukuri" architectural style, which has been passed down in southern Saga Prefecture for generations. This style is characterized by a roof ridge that wraps around in a "C" shape, also locally known as "Kagiya." This specific structure is extremely rare even within Saga Prefecture today. As a nationally designated Important Cultural Property, the residence is recognized for its immense architectural value, representing a perfect fusion of functional design and aesthetic beauty found in traditional Japanese dwellings.
While "Kudo-zukuri" houses were once common everyday residences in this region, they are gradually disappearing due to modernization. The Kudauchi-ke Residence was designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan on February 5, 1974, due to its high historical significance. The structure preserves the architectural techniques used to adapt to the natural environment and the lifestyle of former farming communities. Through its preserved and restored form, the residence serves as a vital link to the wisdom and way of life of ancient Japan.
The most striking feature is the unique roof structure and the internal spatial configuration. The total floor area is approximately 79 square meters, featuring rooms with tatami mats, an "Omote" area (with a bamboo floor) featuring a small sunken hearth (irori), and a spacious 22-tatami mat earthen floor (doma). Additionally, the preservation of original kitchen equipment like the "Kamado" (traditional stove) allows visitors to visualize the daily cooking and domestic routines of the past. The one-of-a-kind spatial layout is of extremely high architectural value.
The standard viewing hours are from 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM. Visiting during the bright daylight hours is recommended to fully appreciate the textures of the traditional building materials and the intricate interior structure. If you wish to use the facility for a private event (paid service), the building remains open until 10:00 PM, allowing you to experience the profound stillness of the historical space at night. Regardless of the season, you can enjoy the serene atmosphere of the tatami, bamboo, and earthen walls.
Beyond simple sightseeing, the Kudauchi-ke Residence can be used as a venue for specific activities. Groups of five or more people are permitted to use the facility for a fee. Please note that if you intend to use any form of fire (such as for a hearth demonstration), prior notification is mandatory. As this is a precious cultural asset, all users must strictly adhere to the preservation rules.
Near Taku City in Saga, you can also find other Important Cultural Properties, such as the Mori-ke Residence. These sites form a shared cultural zone of "Kudo-zukuri" architecture. Visiting these sites together will deepen your understanding of the traditional architectural culture of southern Saga and allow you to enjoy a scenic route through historical landscapes.
As the interior includes tatami mats, bamboo floors, and earthen areas, you will frequently be required to remove your shoes. It is highly recommended to bring a small bag to carry your shoes and wear clean socks to protect your feet and the building. Because this is a protected cultural property, there are strict rules regarding the use of fire. While viewing is free, any facility usage requires prior arrangements. Please note that English-language support is limited; using a translation app is recommended for smoother communication.