Guide
Kyohata Shrine is a venerable shrine located in Uji City, Kyoto Prefecture, with a history dating back to 645 AD (the first year of the Taika era). Historically known as 'Yanagidai Myojin,' it holds a profound place in Japanese legend. It is said that Emperor Tenmu (Prince Oama) and the famous military commander Sakanoue no Tamuramaro both prayed here for victory in battle. Consequently, the shrine has long been revered as a sacred site for those seeking success and victory in their endeavors. The shrine also preserves highly significant cultural assets, such as the 'Iron Decorated Peacock Inlay Stirrup,' a precious relic from the Heian period, making it a site of immense historical value.
The origins of the shrine reach back to the Taika era. According to legend, the shrine was established after Empress Kogyoku received a divine revelation in a dream, leading Nakatomi no Kamatari to construct the shrine buildings. The site also has a deep connection to the 'willow' (yanagi); legend says that when Emperor Tenmu planted a willow branch to pray for victory during the Jinshin War, the branch sprouted and flourished. During the Meiji era, the shrine was relocated to its current site. The shrine once possessed a vast precinct known as Yanagiyama and was even associated with horse-related festivals, which is why it is also recognized as a deity related to horses.
The shrine grounds are dotted with precious cultural assets that tell the story of Japan's deep history. Most notably, the iron stirrups (abumi) dating from the Heian to Kamakura periods are designated as Important Cultural Properties and are among the only surviving specimens of their kind in Japan. Additionally, the 'Two Statues of Male and Female Deities (Batou Tenno and Benzaiten)' from the Heian period are significant cultural treasures. Visitors can also explore the 'Kitsunezuka,' which is believed to be the tomb of Fujiwara no Mototsune (Uji Mausoleum No. 36). Walking through the serene atmosphere of the shrine allows you to touch the very layers of ancient Japanese history.
It is generally best to visit during daylight hours to enjoy the shrine's atmosphere. The amulet office (Juyosho), where you can purchase charms and Goshuin stamps, is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Visiting during the seasons of fresh greenery or when the surrounding landscape changes can deepen your appreciation for the shrine's tranquil and meditative environment. While there are no specific large-scale seasonal events mentioned, the natural scenery provides a beautiful backdrop throughout the year.
Visitors can experience the essence of Japanese spiritual culture by observing the traditional Shinto architectural structures and historical artifacts. By learning about its history as a site for praying for victory, your visit becomes more than just sightseeing—it becomes a meaningful cultural experience. You can also enjoy a stroll through the grounds while imagining the former appearance of the shrine, including the remains of the old torii gate (known locally as the 'Kyoto University Moai').
Kyohata Shrine is located in the Gokosho district of Uji City. The surrounding area is rich with famous landmarks, including the UNESCO World Heritage site Byodo-in Temple. The shrine is within walking distance of JR Obaku Station (JR Nara Line/Keihan Uji Line), making it an easy addition to a historical walking tour of Uji. Nearby, Kyobaku Park—the site where the former shrine buildings once stood—offers further insight into the area's historical evolution.
To ensure a respectful visit, please observe basic Shinto etiquette. While the grounds are open to the public, maintaining a quiet and respectful demeanor is appreciated.