
Guide
Zazawa-cho-ba, located in Oe Town, Yamagata Prefecture, is a cultural landscape formed by the intersection of the Mogami River's boat transport history and the structure of a castle town. From the medieval to the early modern period, this area developed as a vital hub for the distribution and transit of goods via the Mogami River. The current cityscape preserves the skeletal structure of an Edo-period castle town and the bustling atmosphere of a thriving riverbank settlement. The streets, lined with traditional earthen storehouses (dozo) and merchant architecture, offer a window into the traditional Japanese way of life, seamlessly integrated with the surrounding natural environment.
The history of this region began with the development of large-scale mountain castles overlooking the Mogami River. During the Edo period, the town was reorganized around a central castle near the Koshi River, establishing the framework of a castle town. Along the Mogami River,