Guide
"Aino Tsuchiyama Saio Gungyo" is a large-scale historical procession held in Koka City, Shiga Prefecture, recreating the sacred rituals of the Heian period. During this era, the Saio (an Imperial Princess) would travel from the Saigu in Kyoto to the Ise Grand Shrine, accompanied by hundreds of attendants. The most striking feature of this event is the modern-day revival of this grand "Saio Gungyo" (the Saio's procession).
During the parade, you will see participants dressed in authentic period costumes, including the "Kosho" (a traditional palanquin or litter) used to carry the Saio. The vibrant, colorful costumes and the solemn atmosphere transport spectators back to the elegance of the ancient Heian capital.
The Saio was a woman who held a significant and sacred role related to the Imperial Court. The journey from Kyoto to Ise Grand Shrine was long and arduous, yet it was a vital religious and cultural ritual. This procession is more than just a historical reenactment; it serves to pass down the social structures and the spirit of these sacred journeys to future generations.
This tradition, preserved in the Koka and Shigaraki areas, stands as a testament to the community's dedication to protecting its local history. The sight of hundreds of people moving in unison tells a powerful story of ancient faith and the immense scale of historical pilgrimages.
The ultimate highlight is the sheer magnificence of the procession. The elaborate costumes of the attendants and the exquisite "Kosho" used by the Saio perfectly symbolize the grace of the Heian period. Watching the orderly formation advance creates a sense of profound solemnity.
Since the event is held in late March, you can experience the harmony between traditional Japanese aesthetics and the arrival of spring in the natural landscape.
The event is held annually on a Sunday in late March. As it takes place during the onset of spring, the scenery is typically calm and beautiful. We recommend watching the procession from along the route. To catch the full scale of the parade, it is highly recommended to check the designated route in advance.
This is a unique opportunity to witness the living culture of the Japanese "Gyogyo" (procession). Seeing people walk in authentic period attire allows you to feel a sense of history that goes beyond what is found in textbooks. It is a perfect chance for photography and to soak in the spiritual atmosphere of ancient Japan.
The Koka and Shigaraki areas where the event is held are rich in historical charm. This region is also famous as the land of the Ninja, offering many fascinating spots for history enthusiasts. You can also enjoy local delicacies from Shiga Prefecture and various regional experiences nearby.
As this is an outdoor event, please dress appropriately for changing weather. To ensure a pleasant experience for everyone, please follow local etiquette and avoid obstructing the way of others.